Misuse of modern technology
should stop
The political parties ought to combat the party
ideologically rather than on issues such as surveillance and the tapping of
telephone conversations. They should also stop such recordings of conversations
find their way into the public domain, either through a calculated leak or
through journalistic resourcefulness. The
personal nature of the allegations and suspicions over the motives behind the
leak warrant extra care and scrutiny since they can raise embarrassing and troubling
questions.
The law of privacy is inadequately developed in
India, but it is doubtful if the physical surveillance and massive intrusion
into the privacy is legally justified. Telephone tapping is an altogether new
dimension. The Information Technology Act, 2000, through a 2008 amendment,
provides for interception in the interest of sovereignty and integrity of the
country, defence, security, friendly relations with foreign states, public
order, and to prevent incitement to a cognisable offence or for investigation
of an offence.
It is a moot question if these essential procedural
safeguards laid down by the Supreme Court to protect the constitutional and
common law right to privacy in telephone conversations are observed. No doubt,
in the case of many police departments and government agencies these safeguards
are honoured more in the breach. It
is time to expand the gambit of surveillance laws to include right to privacy
with a constitutional amendment.
Very often such a casual request for surveillance is
made in all parts of India.
Those who see no harm to tap someone's phone and do
surveillance have an ideology that is not in line with true democracy. Bringing
innocent people's privacy to public is totally breach of fundamental rights.
The central issue is gross misuse of official power
for private ends. Are we sure that no government, state or central has not
snooped, is not snooping? Recently the US seems to have snooped on India,
Pranab Mukherjee's office seemed to have been bugged, and so was Chidambaram's.
Illegal phone tapping and monitoring cellphone calls
are made by politicians in power by misusing the official machinery and these
have become so rampant that there is no non-sinner, who can raise his finger on
any other politician.
Surveillance happens everyday, minute
and second by individuals, institutions, State.
US was
blatantly snooping against all the heads of the state (be it PM or other
ministers). Snooping happens in all states on hundreds of individuals ranging
from hardened criminals to political hacks who try to destabilize Governments.
If modern technology has proved to be a boon many a times, it has also proved
to be harmful quite a number of times.
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