Respect basic
Human Rights
Comedian Kiku
Sharda was arrested under Section 295(A) of the Indian Penal Code for
presumably “outraging” the religious sentiments of Dera Sacha Sauda adherents
by mimicking their leader, Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh. In Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, a
court accepted a plea by a local leader of the Hindu Mahasabha for proceedings
against actors Shah Rukh Khan and Salman Khan for wearing shoes in a temple on
the sets of a television show. We have been witness to the intimidatory outrage
that inhibited the release of films such as Bajirao Mastani and Jodhaa Akbar, the
shooting of Water, Wendy Doniger’s book The Hindus: An Alternative History, A.K.
Ramanujan’s ‘Three Hundred Ramayanas’, Salman Rushdie book, Shah Banoo, Satanic
Verses, film Vishwaroopam etc. etc.
This is the sign
of intolerance to creative, literary and academic work. There is no doubt that
Section 295(A) of the IPC is in urgent need of amendment to limit its misuse. A
section of Indian blame the BJP government. Blame the society at large for
intolerance not Hindus alone and BJP in particular. In democracies worldwide,
questions of representation and liberty have been taken forward in the
political sphere, and in India even more so. Congress
had suppressed every form of literature that is anti-Gandhi family for decades
in this country. Barring Left every regional party has abused freedom of
expression. Calling BJP and Sangh parivar as the only elements responsible for
marching on freedom of expression is not right.
The phenomenon
where an "outraged" but vociferous minority group sabotages the
functioning of society or social institutions is not new, and neither is it
confined to one religious group. The persecution of artists like Salman Rushdie
and Deepa Mehta for instance are two sides of the same coin, the only
difference being the groups that are doing the persecuting. The so-called
'intolerance' existed even during earlier governments. While freedom of speech
and expression are guaranteed by the constitution, they have been violated even
during previous regimes. Have we forgotten the 'emergency'?
Opposing should
not be done for the sake for opposing. Religion is not someone’s personal
belonging, to get hurt so easily. Every religion teaches us a lesson of
'Compassion', of 'Acceptance'. A religion could not survive in any civilization
which is so Intolerant. And how can someone forget that none of our legal right
is absolute. The one who is claiming for hurting of religious sentiments should
not forget to respect others right of speech and expression, a basic Human
Right.
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