Steps to strengthen the rupee are
welcome
The rupee is currently the
worst-performing currency in Asia. The Union government met the Reserve
Bank of India Governor Urjit Patel recently and announced a list of measures to
arrest the sharp decline in the currency. These include steps to curb the
import of non-essential goods and encourage the export of domestic goods, removing
restrictions on foreign portfolio investments and encouraging Indian borrowers
to issue rupee-denominated ‘masala bonds’ to facilitate the inflow of dollars
and the term limit imposed on borrowings of manufacturing companies is to be
shortened further in order to curb dollar demand.
These steps to strengthen the rupee
in the short term are welcome. The
reasons behind the decline of the rupee
are India has been unable to boost exports over the years and it has been
unsuccessful in finding sustainable domestic sources of energy to address the
over-reliance on oil imports. The
government needs to think of a long-term plan to boost exports.
The depreciating rupee is also a
symptom of persistently higher domestic inflation in India over many decades. The rupee
has lost about 60% of its value in the last 10 years against the dollar. There
is need for drastic changes in the style of monetary policy conducted by the
RBI. Steps should be taken by the government for removing policy barriers on
export and the changes that have to be made by RBI to its monetary policy
The collapse of the rupee, driven
by State Profligacy, lack of accountability, incompetence (reservations),
extortion (corruption) and government inefficiencies has been going on since
1947. In India, Government employs ten persons to do the job that
one competent person can do. Out of these ten persons, nine are dedicated
solely to tending meaningless laws and rules designed to harass the ordinary
citizen. All ten of them are not only over paid but very highly over paid. This
is an enormous burden that has to be borne in terms of taxes, deficit finance
and inflation by the economy, thus inflating cost and price.
India is one of the largest
importer of oil and with the commissioning on new refineries its requirement
will sky rocket. Why India cannot leverage its position to get cheaper oil? Imports
of gold and diamonds are a sheer waste of forex earned by techies in IT field.
Twenty five years back ownership of
car was not for the middle class. They used to make use of public transport and
were content with that. Now everyone wants to own a car. It increases
pollution, while also creating drain on foreign exchange. Stop manufacturing
cars for private use, and encourage all to use public transport. Improve the
public transport network. That will go a long way in saving the Rupee.
An important point is that there is
persistently higher inflation in India, hollowing out the value of financial
assets. Keeping inflation within 4% would be an act of kindness to all Indian
households.
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