Tuesday, October 16, 2018

Dinesh Kamath's Editorial 'Controversy over Rafale' that was published in Newsband


Controversy over Rafale
There is a deep controversy over Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s decision to go in for an outright purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jet aircraft. The government needs to address three questions: The first is the rationale for the announcement made by Modi, during his official visit to France, in April 2015, that India would buy 36 Rafale aircraft. The second question relates to pricing. The Modi government announced that it had obtained a 50% offset undertaking which would give a boost (nearly ₹30,000 crore) to the ‘Make in India’ programme in the defence sector. The third question relates to the offset share given to Dassault Reliance Aerospace Ltd, or DRAL (a 51:49 joint venture between Reliance Aerostructure Ltd and the Dassault Group). The Congress has cited ₹30,000 crore while the Dassault Chairman, Eric Trappier, has stated that the figure is 10% of it as it has signed offset partnerships with more than 30 other Indian partners and the choice of Indian partners was its independent decision.
In a democracy, people have the final right to ask for details of expenditure that government incurs on whatever project where public funds are involved. If Congress think that they could have bought these aircraft at cheaper cost then why didn’t they take a decision at that time? Why they kept this decision prolonging?
In India objective thinking is lacking. A BJP supporter will say that Rakesh Sood is a congress man and a congress supporter will say that Modi should resign. But one thing is certain. Indians cannot get along together as a single entity for a long time. A person who loves his nation will be left with a sense of despair and gloom as to the very low honesty, integrity and desire to keep this nation strong among the politicians - both in the government and opposition. It is high time India concentrates on equipping the parliament with high quality politicians. Can we look to any country to supply fast on a government to government agreement without the opposition crying 'thief' there also?
The whole story of Rafale reminds us of a saying that a law is made primarily for the benefit of lawmakers themselves. If we examine how an almost finalized deal was undermined and replaced by an obscure and unreasonable one, facilitated by government decisions at different levels, this point becomes clear. The government should come clean to assuage these doubts. Also the dire consequences of tardiness in acquiring/manufacturing aircraft for India's security needs is very disturbing.
Rakesh Sood is having trouble in extricating himself from his loyalty to the Congress. Having been the Ambassador to France under Manmohan Singh he surely must know a lot more about the Rafale deal that the UPA tried to negotiate and failed. He has omitted a few key facts. There was a built in annual price appreciation clause in the Dassault offer that was accepted by the then UPA government. The original price quoted was also for the older model Rafale. Sood also contradicts himself by first lamenting about the high cost and slow deliveries of the Tejas from HAL and later claiming that the Make In India program has been a casualty in the Rafale deal. Anybody with even rudimentary knowledge of our fighter aircraft manufacturing skills would know that we are nowhere near making a state of the art aircraft like Rafale. And should it happen in the future it will only materialize in our private sector. Not HAL. Both Dassault and the IAF know that very well.
The motive is to focus on an imaginary "controversary" aimed at the government of India and Mr. Anil Ambani, but visibly ignore the delays in decision making process by then defence minister during UPA II regime led by Congress and allies.

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