Opinion polls
shouldn’t be banned
The Election Commission seeks to ban
opinion polls in the run-up to an election. Whether opinion polls
influence voting is debatable, but even if they do, that is no reason to ban
them. A ban cannot be the solution.
Actually, any ban on opinion polls runs
counter to Article 19 (1) (a) of the Constitution that provides all citizens
the right to freedom of speech and expression. Of course, this freedom is
subject to reasonable restrictions listed in Article 19(2): in the interests
of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of the state, friendly
relations with foreign states, public order, decency or morality, or in
relation to contempt of court, defamation or incitement to an offence. Any
hypothetical influence on voters does not figure in this list. Any ban would
therefore contravene the fundamental rights guaranteed under the Constitution,
and belittle the intelligence of voters.
Election Commission should be more
interested to stop liquor and money distribution a night before the elections
and other illegal activities like booth capturing, mass voting and vote buying
etc rather than put a ban on opinion poll.
Banning opinion polls is not a solution
and at the same time allowing channels to churn out erroneous predictions to
suit a particular individual or political party too is not democratic. This
tendency to be partial towards a political leader or a political party should
be stopped by some other methods and not by banning opinion polls.
Election Commission's proposal to ban
opinion poll is not only flawed and unwarranted, but it also goes against the
spirit of the constitution. Is India
a truly democratic country or just a banana republic? The assumption that
voters are stupid and gullible and can be easily influenced by any trash
opinion poll is in itself flawed. In fact, it is the fundamental right of every
citizen to know about the mood of the country and what are major issues based
on which people are forming their opinion about the performance or non-performance
of various contenders. This right cannot be taken away. Casting our valuable
vote has to be an informed decision. The Election Commission simply cannot take
away this fundamental right.
Opinion polls conducted well before
election day are really required as they are warning to the political parties
in order to correct their manifesto and keep away from populous programs and
promises.
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