Do laws relating to juvenile
crimes need to be amended?
Are the laws
pertaining to juvenile crimes far too liberal? Do these laws require a relook?
Some are against these laws as it allows
all children to receive the benefits of the juvenile justice system
irrespective of the gravity of the offence. They want these laws amended. Now amending the law is a legislative
issue, not warranting judicial intervention.
Judicial delays
are common in our system, often the accused is much older by the time he/she is
presented before the JJB, leading to a peculiar situation which no doubt needs
to be resolved. In India, every case should have some time limit to be
completed. If not, the respective advocate or judge dealing that should be
culpable for delay and some action should be taken against them.
We need to come up
with progressive law to deal with this small fraction of juveniles (in 16-18
yrs) accused of committing heinous crime - lowering that age limit for
juvenility may not be a solution but ways of treating juveniles accused of
serious crime can be different
The Judicial
delays are only the problem in our country whose population is extremely high.
The situation is not peculiar because the justice delivery mechanism is based
upon the turn-around time which is exceptionally high. If that is resolved,
these peculiarities will never arise. A person should not be in the dilemma
about what he will be subject to of the crime committed years ago. Rather
proper introspection by the judiciary and legislative together will help to
resolve this haphazardness.
Children attain
mature very fast these days. They know the world better even at tender age. The
age given for defining juvenile needs to be reviewed. Counseling can be a
measure for rehabilitation and not as a method of punishment.
Internet and
social media have increased the maturity level of children. As a result
juveniles of today are not as innocent as they used to be. Seeing them being
involved in serious crimes in increasing number, the JJB must address the
problems reasonably.
Mandatory
education to all children in the country and a mandatory teaching of moral
values from LKG to 10th standard will eliminate the juvenile crime to a large
extent in the country. In the modern context, we can call it "personality
development" of a child in which parents at home and teachers are sharing
equal responsibility.
Sometimes many
wonder whether pondering over laws pertaining to juvenile crimes to such a
depth is really necessary? India's Justice system already treats the most
vulnerable among us most unfairly. Let us focus our resources and energies
where it is needed the most: politicians and others who commit serious crimes
against the state and others. J J Act changes can wait. In India even majors
can put false birth certificates to escape punishment.
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