Does Dinesh Kamath deserve the Indian Equivalent of the Pulitzer
Prize for Editorial Writing and Editorial Cartooning?
Above: Dinesh Kamath, Editor of Newsband and Online Contributor
Above: The Pulitzer Prize
Many Fans of Dinesh Kamath feel
that he deserves Indian Equivalent of the Pullitzer Prize for Editorial Writing and Editorial
Cartooning. Here are some information about The Pullitzer Prize.
The Pulitzer Prize /ˈpʊlᵻtsər/ is an award for achievements in newspaperand online journalism, literature, and musical composition in the United States. It was established in 1917 by
provisions in the will of American (Hungarian-born) publisher Joseph Pulitzer, and is administered by Columbia University inNew York City. Prizes are awarded yearly in twenty-one
categories. In twenty of the categories, each winner receives a certificate and
a US$10,000 cash award. The winner in the public service category
of the journalism competition is awarded a gold medal.
Entry and
prize consideration
The
Pulitzer Prize does not automatically consider all applicable works in the
media, but only those that have specifically entered. (There is a $50 entry fee, paid for
each desired entry category.) Entries must fit in at least one of the specific
prize categories, and cannot simply gain entrance for being literary or musical. Works can also only be entered in a
maximum of two categories, regardless of their properties.
Each
year, 102 judges are selected, by the Pulitzer Prize Board, to serve on 20
separate juries for the 21 award categories (one jury for both photography
awards). Most juries consist of five members, except for those for public
service, investigative reporting, beat reporting, feature writing and
commentary categories, which have seven members. For each award category, a jury makes three
nominations. The board selects the winner by majority vote from the
nominations, or—75% majority vote—bypasses the nominations and selects a
different entry. The board can also vote to issue no award. The board is not
paid for its work. The jurors in letters, music, and drama get a $2000 honorarium for
the year, and each chair gets $2500.
Difference between entrants and nominated finalists
Anyone
whose work has been submitted is called an entrant.
The jury selects a group of nominated
finalists and announces them,
together with the winner for each category. However, some journalists who were
only submitted, but not nominated as finalists, still claim to be Pulitzer
nominees in promotional material.
History
Newspaper
publisher Joseph Pulitzer gave money in his will to Columbia University to launch a journalism school and establish the Prize. It allocated
$250,000 to the prize and scholarships. He specified "four awards in
journalism, four inletters and drama, one in education, and four
traveling scholarships. After his
death, the first Pulitzer Prizes were awarded June 4, 1917; they are now
announced each April. The Chicago Tribune under the control of Colonel McCormick felt that the Pulitzer Prize was
nothing more than a 'mutual admiration society' and not to be taken seriously;
the paper refused to compete for the prize during McCormick's tenure up until
1961.
Individuals
Many
people have won more than one Pulitzer Prize. No one has won both a prize for
arts and letters and one for journalism (list below is incomplete). Nelson Harding is the only person to have won a prize
in two consecutive years, the Editorial
Cartooning Pulitzer in
1927 and 1928.
Newspapers
The
prize for Public
Service is awarded
only to news organizations, not individuals. Awards for journalism categories
such as General News Reporting may be awarded to individuals or newspapers or
newspaper staffs.
Awards are made in categories relating to
newspaper journalism, arts, and letters and fiction. Only published reports and
photographs by United
States-based newspapers or
daily news organizations are eligible for the journalism prize. Beginning in 2007,
"An assortment of online elements will be permitted in all journalism
categories except for the competition's two photography categories, which will
continue to restrict entries to still images." In December 2008 it was announced that for
the first time content published in online-only news sources would be
considered.
Definitions
of Pulitzer Prize categories as presented in the 2008 competition:
·
Public
Service – for a distinguished example of meritorious public
service by a newspaper or news site through the use of its journalistic
resources which, as well as reporting, may include editorials, cartoons,
photographs, graphics, videos, databases, multimedia or interactive presentations
or other visual material, presented in print or online or both. Often thought
of as the grand prize, and mentioned first in listings of the journalism
prizes, the Public Service award is given to the newspaper, not to individuals,
though individuals are often mentioned for their contributions. Alone among the
Pulitzer Prizes, it is awarded in the form of the Joseph Pulitzer Gold Medal.
·
Breaking
News Reporting – for a distinguished example of local reporting
of breaking news.
·
Investigative
Reporting – for a distinguished example of investigative
reporting by an individual or team, presented as a single newspaper article or
series.
·
Explanatory
Reporting – for a distinguished example of explanatory
newspaper reporting that illuminates a significant and complex subject,
demonstrating mastery of the subject, lucid writing, and clear presentation.
·
Local
Reporting – for a distinguished example of local newspaper
reporting that illuminates significant issues or concerns.[10]
·
National
Reporting – for a distinguished example of newspaper reporting
on national affairs.
·
International
Reporting – for a distinguished example of newspaper reporting
on international
affairs, including United Nations correspondence.
·
Feature
Writing – for a distinguished example of newspaper feature
writing giving prime consideration to high literary quality and originality.
·
Commentary –
for distinguished commentary.
·
Editorial
Writing – for distinguished editorial writing, the test of
excellence being clarity of style, moral purpose, sound reasoning, and power to
influence public opinion in what the writer perceives to be the right
direction.
·
Editorial
Cartooning – for a distinguished cartoon or
portfolio of cartoons published during the year, characterized by originality,
editorial effectiveness, quality of drawing, and pictorial effect.
·
Breaking
News Photography, previously called Spot
News Photography – for a distinguished example of breaking news
photography in black and white or color, which may consist of a photograph or
photographs, a sequence, or an album.
·
Feature
Photography – for a distinguished example of feature
photography in black and white or color, which may consist of a photograph or
photographs, a sequence, or an album.
There
are six categories in letters and drama:
·
Fiction –
for distinguished fiction by an American author, preferably dealing with
American life.
·
Drama –
for a distinguished play by an American playwright, preferably original in its
source and dealing with American life.
·
History –
for a distinguished book on the history of the United States.
·
Biography
or Autobiography – for a distinguished biography or autobiography
by an American author.
·
Poetry –
for a distinguished volume of original verse by an American poet.
·
General
Non-Fiction – for a distinguished book of non-fiction by an
American author that is not eligible for consideration in any other category.
There
is one prize given for music:
·
Pulitzer Prize for
Music – for a distinguished musical contribution by an American
that had its first performance or recording in the United States during the
year.
There
have been dozens of Special
Citations and Awards: more than ten each in Arts, Journalism, and Letters,
and five for Pulitzer Prize service, most recently to Joseph Pulitzer, Jr. in 1985.
In
addition to the prizes, Pulitzer travelling fellowships are awarded to four
outstanding students of the Graduate School of Journalism as selected by the
faculty.
The question: Does Dinesh Kamath deserve the Indian Equivalent of The Pulitzer Prize?
No comments:
Post a Comment