Tuesday, November 10, 2015

Dinesh Kamath's Editorial 'All About Diwali Festival' that was published in Newsband

All About Diwali Festival
Are there mythological / scientific reasons behind burning crackers on festival of lights (Deepavali)?
Some believe that the festival is celebrated to mark the return of Lord Rama to his capital and also to mark the killing of Narakasura by Lord Krishna. The festival is celebrated for three days with the second day celebrated as Lakshmi Pooja, when Lakshmi, Goddess of wealth, is worshipped. The festival is also known as 'Diwali'.
Fire crackers are for making some great noise and that signifies merry making on all auspicious days. It's children who enjoy it most. Another reason is that Deepawali falls after the rainy season so many insects get killed due to the smoke generated by crackers.
According to one belief, the sound of fire-crackers is an indication of the joy of the people living on earth, making the gods aware of their plentiful state. Still another possible reason has a more scientific basis: the fumes produced by the crackers kill a lot of insects and mosquitoes, found in plenty after the rains.
The day is celebrated across the country as a symbol of victory of good over evil
There are negative effects of bursting fire crackers. As society progresses to the next level of social development and consciousness, it is time to re-think this mode of celebration of Diwali. Several people die and a number of others become injured every year on Diwali due to fire and accidents resulting from the crackers' explosion. This is also extremely cruel to animals, especially cats and dogs who get terrified and confused by the loud explosions.
Fire crackers always disturb the non-users of the fireworks and gives joy for the users. Diwali is associated with lights, sweets, and liveliness; especially lights. As it is celebrated on the new-moon (Amavasya) night, lights and fireworks have a significant role to play in this festival. This is why, when we hear the name Diwali, the first impression that flashes through our minds is of multicolored and impressive fireworks, sprinkling various sorts of bright colored lights in the night sky. Although the tradition of fireworks on Diwali is not very old, still they have succeeded in becoming such a vital part of this festival that we can't even imagine a wonderful Diwali without them.
Another interesting info related to |Diwali is that in Sivakasi the first fire-works industry was started in the early 20th century. Having achieved a measure of success in Safety Matches, Colour Matches and Star Matches, Mr. A Shanmuga Nadar and Mr. Iya Nadar ventured upon the making of sparklers – then the most popular item in the Small Fireworks family, which were at the time imported from the UK and Germany.
Fire-works are used in many occasions in India - winning elections, winning cricket by the national team, and so on. Lighting a lamp during Diwali is considered more important than bursting crackers simply because Lakshmi Devi who is supposed to be the proprietor of all good and prosperity, prayers are done to invite the goddess, who is supposed to walk over the green fields. Lighting a lamp will serve the purpose. Firecrackers are supposedly lit as an expression of gratitude to the Gods - the return of Ram to the kingdom and asking him to rule this world and to keep us happy.
For many bursting crackers during Deepawali or other festivals should not have any mythological backgrounds or scientific justifications. This should be one of the funs meant for or forwarded by children and carried by all through blind means for dead ends.

But it is necessary for us to get enlightened on the dark side of crackers and support for cleaner environment, healthier rural population and progress by avoiding zeroing/cindering of resources. This question seems to be instrumental in propelling the anti-cracker movement progressing in various parts of the world, including India.

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