Monday, July 31, 2017

Dinesh Kamath's Editorial 'Will Pakistan have to face political instability now?' that was published in Newsband

Will Pakistan have to face political instability now?
Will Nawaz Sharif’s exit fuel political instability? Over the last four years Pakistan has had a spell of relative economic stability, an easing of the electricity crisis and a drop in terror attacks. But now Sharif is gone. How will the military deal with the situation?
The Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz has named Shahbaz Sharif, the former Prime Minister’s brother and the Chief Minister of Punjab, as his successor. Pakistan is going to the polls next year. Pakistan is coming under increased pressure from the United States to act against militants. Border tensions with India and Afghanistan continue to remain high.
Corruption in Pakistani government is not new. Elected politicians have been found to involve in unfair deals. But, the Supreme Court indicting top politician is very rare in any country.
That Pakistan lays no great trust in democratic and judicial principles is a well-known fact which does not need repetition. First, the courts conceded their powers to the military in cases involving terrorism. It is the military courts that dispense justice in such cases, always conducting them as a court-martial with completely abridged human rights. The accused are summarily executed. It is one such court that convicted Khulbushan Jadhav too. Then, the Supreme Court allowed the Pakistani Army to appoint two serving officers in the Joint Investigation Team that probed the Panama gate affairs. Now, it is well known that the once-blue-eyed 'boy' of the Army had become its implacable enemy decades back.
While Nawaz appears fraudulent, his dismissal brings back memories of how Z. A. Bhutto was hanged on frivolous charges by Army. Pakistan, though formed on the same day/night in 1947, when India also became Independent, took the wrong path of the Muslim Theocracy to rule the nation, through a quirk of fate in Partition, abetted by the Pakistani Top leader Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Pakistan became unstable from day one of its formation. Unlike India, which chose a democratic path, Pakistan was virtually taken over by the Military and the Mullahs, reneging and usurping the Constitution. Rest is history.
Nawaz Sharif is but one cog in the Pakistani Governance wheel, which cannot be corrected unless Military and Mullahs are controlled by the elected government. The people are God fearing, simple, and sincere. Their qualities are smothered buy the uncertainty of Governance systems. In all fairness - how many judges in our High Courts and the Supreme Court have the guts like their Pak counterparts?
The vaccum caused by the departure of Nawaz Shariff cannot be filled by his brother and now Pakistan's polity is at the cross road. Displeasure of US, commitment on CPEC, controlling the terror factories, updating the Afghanistan stand – all these are the major issues in which the new incumbent has to concentrate. The pivotal thing is that hard stance against India needs to be changed and bring a climate of slating bilateral talks.
As far as India is concerned it really didn't matter who was the PM or political CEO, the fact being the military bosses either directly or through ISI call all the shots against India with no exception. Time and again, it was proved that all agreements with political leadership were broken by them and even today it is not clear with whom in Pakistan, India should start the dialogue process often advised by one and all which would end up in failure by a terrorist attack sponsored by the backroom boys.

The Pakistan Supreme Court has acted in great haste, unseated a democratically elected premier - so far only the prerogative of the men in fatigues - and debarred him from public office for life, even before a substantive finding of guilt is handed down in the Panama Papers case. Clearly, it was a puppet on a chain. One hopes the people of Pakistan will continue to repose their faith in the deposed PM and his proxy. He has always tried to improve relations with India.

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