Tax
non-essential food items
Levying
additional taxes on non-essential food items that are rich in fat or calories
can effectively alter food choices. There will be dip in consumption levels in
foodstuff. Sugar-sweetened drinks will drop in intake. Such foods are also sold
by branded restaurants and consumed by the higher middle and upper classes.
If our
government is serious about reining in consumption of unhealthy food, then
there are several measures it should quickly adopt. The first is to set a
threshold limit for fat and/or calorie and tax all foods items that are above
this limit. Bringing sugar-sweetened drinks and refined products under the
taxable product list should be a priority. There is no reason why packaged food
items that have high salt content should not be additionally taxed. Similarly, a very high rate of tax should be charged on food items that
contain trans fats. Trans fatty acids pose
serious coronary risks.
The food being
sold in India market should be regulated and approved by competent authorities;
be it a local shops or MNCs. Let us control health and safety concerns at the
very beginning itself. Periodic testing and penalties will improve the quality
significantly. Why should customers suffer by paying more for junk food? We
should also tax non-vegetarian food to reduce global warming, which is a far
greater threat than obese people.
Places like
MacDonalds are heavily taxed already. The Government has no love for citizens,
as there is lot of street food which is not healthy, which is not taxed. They
are doing it only to make money. Agreed that there
are popular food courts which are producing "food" items not
conducive for promotion of good health. Some of them contain items which are
not good for health, others are found to be producing items with high salt or
sugar content. An international company producing noodles is using maida which
is decidedly not good for health but this company puts up claims that its
products are "good" for health and also puts wrong information on its
packages that it contains wheat flour while it uses actually refined wheat
flour which is nothing but maida.
Taxing energy
rich fast food is a good idea. Slashing price for healthy supplement will not
drag feet from pizza or burger corners. But merely taxing fat rich food is not
the solution. Tax subsidies should be given to healthy foods like protein
supplements, Soya products etc which will give positive push to the people to
change their food habits.
All food items
which do not conform to the World Health Organisation standards and specially
those applicable to Indians should be heavily taxed. There is no reason why the
Cola giants should be encouraged to go ahead with products which are proven to
be health hazards especially for the youth of the country.
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