A defeat for Nehruvian policies
The Bharatiya Janata Party’s victory in the 17th general election marks
an important phase in Indian politics. The 16th general election in 2014
catapulted the BJP to top position
and relegated the Congress to a
distant second. With the 2019 result, Hindutva has pushed Nehruvian secularism
to the margins of Indian politics.
The 2019 verdict has also dismantled social justice politics in Uttar
Pradesh and Bihar, two States that together send 120 members to the Lok Sabha.
The rise of Hindutva since the 1980s had a parallel — a new wave of backward
caste mobilisation in parts of northern and western India, which questioned the
Nehruvian elite’s grip on power. The Rashtriya Janata Dal in Bihar and the Samjawadi Party, the Bahujan
Samaj Party and the Rashtriya Lok Dal in U.P., usurped by their leaders as
personal and family fiefdoms and sunk in corruption charges, collapsed. But
outfits such as Ram Vilas Paswan’s Lok Janshakti Party in Bihar and the Shiv
Sena in Maharashtra, guilty of the same sins, have flourished in their alliance
with the BJP. Southern States,
barring Karnataka, remained unimpressed by Hindutva, but the BJP made
impressive inroads in West Bengal and Odisha.
To urge the BJP to uphold secular ideals or to protect the integrity of
existing institutions may amount to demanding an abandonment of its very core
beliefs. Gaining the trust of all citizens will be a necessary prerequisite for
Modi to drive India’s continuing journey to become a global leader. It is only
reasonable that the government and the Prime Minister be asked to live up to
the promise they continuously make — ‘sabka saath, sabka vikas (with all, development for all)’.
The people of India have reposed their faith Mr. Modi and it is hoped he
will be able to come up to their expectations as enshrined in the Constitution
of this country. In spite of many
lapses on part of BJP, people voted Modi since he is corruption free and took
bold steps in geo political affairs. There is no coordination among the
opposition and Congress miserably failed to bring resonance with State parties
and most of the state parties are family property with high corruption.
It is hoped that Modi makes
correction on his previous lapses in the new polity. It is the idea of Hindu
nationalism that won. Let us hope that the corrosive narrative that helped this
idea to spread would subside and the new government would bring in "sab
Kaa Saath, sab kaa vikaas" with sab Kaa vishwaas.
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