Urgent need of
public toilets
Public toilets
are as critical as any large infrastructure project to make cities liveable.
Indian cities are grossly underprovided in terms of public toilets. The
existing ones are poorly maintained, badly located and hardly used. This
persisting neglect has led to woeful sanitary conditions.
Providing
toilets to the 15 million urban households that do not have them is a priority.
Equally important is to provide toilets in public places. They are an integral
part of the civic amenities and those who actively use the city need them. The
government should build low-cost and easy to maintain toilets. It is not enough
to address the problem of inadequate toilet numbers at the household level.
What is needed is a scaled up and concerted effort to improve the status of
public toilets. Designs have to radically change and turn this everyday public
amenity to an object of civic pride. Anti-vandal fittings, enhanced safety
measures and aesthetically pleasing colours combined with better location, good
maintenance and recycling of resources would help meet this objective.
There should
be sufficient numbers of toilets for women users — and special needs for the
disabled must be accommodated. Local bodies should compel all road building and
civic projects to allocate space for this purpose. The health of a city is
inextricably linked to its toilets and it is imperative to provide them in
sufficient numbers.
We cannot
claim to become a 'Super Power' unless we provide basic needs for our citizens.
It is the constitutional obligation for the government to provide toilets to
the citizens as it is directly linked with health, education and complete well
being of the citizens. The Government will have to take greater responsibility
in developing basic infrastructure such as toilets and have to avoid dilly
dallying tactics through hollow promises.
Of the 2.5
billion people in the world that defecate openly, some 665 million live in India . The
indignity to a woman particularly increases manifold when the question of
sanitation in open arises.
Everybody was
critical of Minister Jairam when he had made a comment on Indian toilets and
their scarcity. But he was right always; it’s just that people never took him
seriously.
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